In a major boost for Indian armed forces, the Defence
Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) on Tuesday (September 22)
conducted the successful flight test of ABHYAS--High-speed Expendable Aerial
Target (HEAT). The flight test was done from the Interim Test Range, Balasore
in Odisha.
Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh called the the
successful flight test of ABHYAS a milestone and said that ABHYAS can be used
as a target for evaluation of various Missile systems.
He tweeted, "The DRDO achieved a milestone today
with the successful flight test of ABHYAS - High-Speed Expandable Aerial Target
from ITR Balasore. This can be used as a target for evaluation of various
Missile systems. Congratulations to DRDO & other stakeholders for this
achievement."
ABHYAS is is designed and developed by Aeronautical Development Establishment
(ADE), DRDO and it is launched using twin underslung booster.
Design :
DRDO has designed Abhyas on an in-line small gas turbine
engine and it the device uses indigenously developed micro-electro-mechanical
systems-based system for navigation and guidance.DRDO has adopted its Lakshya
tow body to design the fuselage for the Abhyas. The fuselage consists of five
sections, namely the nose cone, equipment bay, fuel tank bay, air intake bay
and tail cone.
How Abhyas operates ?
The air vehicle is launched using twin underslung
booster. It is powered by a small gas turbine engine and has MEMS based
Inertial Navigation System (INS) for navigation along with the Flight Control
Computer (FCC) for guidance and control. The vehicle is programmed for fully
autonomous flight.
Transportation &
storage
The Abhyas drone has box for its transportation and
storage made of EPE (Expanded Polyethylene) and with an XLPE (Cross-linked
polyethylene) foam material inside. It is weather proof, drop and vibration
proof.
Usage:
Abhyas's radar cross-section (RCS) and its visual and
infrared signatures can be used to simulate a variety of aircraft for
air-defense weapon practices. It can also function as a jammer platform and
decoy.



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